Coronal hole faces Earth, Quiet Sun

Wednesday, 2 December 2015 18:16 UTC

Coronal hole faces Earth, Quiet Sun

A very large coronal hole is now facing Earth. This northern hemisphere polar coronal hole runs all the way to the solar equator and we will likely experience multiple days with enhanced solar wind conditions at Earth.

Solar wind flowing from this coronal hole will likely start to influence our planet in about 3 days from now which would be this coming Saturday. Minor G1 geomagnetic storming conditions will be possible this weekend. Also at the start of next week we should still be under the influence of this coronal hole.

Image: A large coronal hole faces Earth as can be seen on this image from NASA SDO.

If we take a look at solar flaring we can conclude that the Sun is quiet right now. Sunspot region 2458 produced a couple of weak C-class solar flare and even some minor coronal mass ejection but these are not expected to arrive at Earth. None of the sunspot regions currently on the Earth-facing solar disk are complex enough for M or X-class solar flares.

The solar wind speed is just above the 400km/s and the direction of the IMF (Bz) is mostly southward. The Kp-index is not expected to go above 3 in the next 24 hours but this is enough for decent high latititude aurora displays.

Any mentioned solar flare in this article has a scaling factor applied by the Space Weather Prediction Center (SWPC), the reported solar flares are 42% smaller than for the science quality data. The scaling factor has been removed from our archived solar flare data to reflect the true physical units.

Thank you for reading this article! Did you have any trouble with the technical terms used in this article? Our help section is the place to be where you can find in-depth articles, a FAQ and a list with common abbreviations. Still puzzled? Just post on our forum where we will help you the best we can! Never want to miss out on a space weather event or one of our news articles again? Subscribe to our mailing list, follow us on Twitter and Facebook and download the SpaceWeatherLive app for Android and iOS!

Latest news

Support SpaceWeatherLive.com!

A lot of people come to SpaceWeatherLive to follow the Sun's activity or if there is aurora to be seen, but with more traffic comes higher server costs. Consider a donation if you enjoy SpaceWeatherLive so we can keep the website online!

100%
Support SpaceWeatherLive with our merchandise
Check out our merchandise

Latest alerts

Get instant alerts!

Space weather facts

Last X-flare2024/11/06X2.39
Last M-flare2024/11/20M1.1
Last geomagnetic storm2024/11/10Kp5+ (G1)
Spotless days
Last spotless day2022/06/08
Monthly mean Sunspot Number
October 2024166.4 +25
November 2024142.9 -23.5
Last 30 days155.8 +4.5

This day in history*

Solar flares
11998X5.37
21998X3.59
32001X1.41
42001M5.51
51998M2.7
DstG
11991-139G2
21982-114G2
31975-97G2
42003-87G2
51960-76G2
*since 1994

Social networks