Viewing archive of Thursday, 27 December 2001

Solar activity report

Any mentioned solar flare in this report has a scaling factor applied by the Space Weather Prediction Center (SWPC). Because of the SWPC scaling factor, solar flares are reported as 42% smaller than for the science quality data. The scaling factor has been removed from our archived solar flare data to reflect the true physical units.
Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2001 Dec 27 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 361 Issued at 2200Z on 27 Dec 2001

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 26-2100Z to 27-2100Z

Solar activity has been high, due to the occurrence of five M-class flares. Region 9748 (S11W64) produced two M-class events, the largest being an M2/2n at 27/1648 UTC. Lesser M-class activity included one uncorrelated event, and flares from Region 9742 (N12W81), and from the spotless plage of Region 9752 (S13W85) near the west limb. Two new regions were numbered: 9762 (N03E07) and 9763 (N06E76).
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is expected to be moderate to high for the next three days.
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 26-2100Z to 27-2100Z
The geomagnetic field was at quiet to unsettled levels. The 10 MeV proton event, which began on 26 December, remains in progress with current flux levels at about 25 pfu.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
Geomagnetic field activity is expected to increase within the next 24 hours, due to a possible flanking shock passage from the CME activity of 26 December. Minor storm conditions, with isolated major storm periods at higher latitudes are possible during the first day of the forecast period. Storm activity is expected to be of relatively brief duration, with predominantly quiet to unsettled conditions expected for days two and three of the forecast period. The solar proton event in progress is expected to wane over the next 24-36 hours.
III. Event Probabilities 28 Dec to 30 Dec
Class M80%80%80%
Class X10%10%10%
Proton75%25%10%
PCAFyellow
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       27 Dec 275
  Predicted   28 Dec-30 Dec  265/260/255
  90 Day Mean        27 Dec 217
V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 26 Dec  010/007
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 27 Dec  009/007
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 28 Dec-30 Dec  030/030-018/015-008/010
VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 28 Dec to 30 Dec
A. Middle Latitudes
Active30%20%15%
Minor storm20%05%05%
Major-severe storm05%01%01%
B. High Latitudes
Active35%25%15%
Minor storm25%10%05%
Major-severe storm10%01%01%

All times in UTC

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