Viewing archive of Thursday, 28 April 2011

Solar activity report

Any mentioned solar flare in this report has a scaling factor applied by the Space Weather Prediction Center (SWPC). Because of the SWPC scaling factor, solar flares are reported as 42% smaller than for the science quality data. The scaling factor has been removed from our archived solar flare data to reflect the true physical units.
Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2011 Apr 28 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 118 Issued at 2200Z on 28 Apr 2011

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 27-2100Z to 28-2100Z

Solar activity has been at low levels for the past 24 hours. Several C-class events were observed throughout the period, the largest being a C2 flare at 28/1203Z from Region 1199 (N18W48). Region 1196 (S23W32) regained sunspots and also produced a lower level C-class event. Regions 1202 (N15W38) and 1203 (N19E77) were numbered today. Region 1202 emerged as a simple beta group, while Region 1203 rotated onto the east limb as an alpha group.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is expected to be at low levels for the next three days (29 April - 01 May). There also remains a slight chance for M-class events with Region 1203 rotating onto the disk and Region 1195 and 1199 continuing to grow and evolve.
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 27-2100Z to 28-2100Z
The geomagnetic field has been at quiet levels for the past 24 hours. Measurements by the ACE spacecraft show a solar sector boundary crossing occurred at 28/1445Z. Solar wind speed increased from around 320 - 360 km/s, behind a 12 hour bump in density. The Phi angle also rotated from a positive influence to a negative.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to remain at mostly quiet levels for day 1 (29 April) of the forecast period. On days 2 and 3 (30 April - 01 May), unsettled to active levels with isolated periods of minor storming are expected, due to the arrival of a coronal hole high-speed stream.
III. Event Probabilities 29 Apr to 01 May
Class M05%05%05%
Class X01%01%01%
Proton01%01%01%
PCAFgreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       28 Apr 110
  Predicted   29 Apr-01 May  110/110/105
  90 Day Mean        28 Apr 107
V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 27 Apr  000/003
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 28 Apr  001/003
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 29 Apr-01 May  005/005-010/010-012/012
VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 29 Apr to 01 May
A. Middle Latitudes
Active10%35%40%
Minor storm01%05%10%
Major-severe storm01%01%01%
B. High Latitudes
Active10%35%40%
Minor storm01%05%15%
Major-severe storm01%01%01%

All times in UTC

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