Viewing archive of Saturday, 31 January 2015

Solar activity report

Any mentioned solar flare in this report has a scaling factor applied by the Space Weather Prediction Center (SWPC). Because of the SWPC scaling factor, solar flares are reported as 42% smaller than for the science quality data. The scaling factor has been removed from our archived solar flare data to reflect the true physical units.
Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2015 Jan 31 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 31 Issued at 2200Z on 31 Jan 2015

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 30-2100Z to 31-2100Z

Solar activity has been at low levels for the past 24 hours. The largest solar event of the period was a C1 event observed at 31/1641Z from Region 2275 (S17W80). There are currently 8 numbered sunspot regions on the disk.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is likely to be moderate with a chance for X-class flares on day one (01 Feb) and likely to be moderate with a slight chance for an X-class flare on day two (02 Feb) and expected to be low with a chance for M-class flares and a slight chance for an X-class flare on day three (03 Feb).
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 30-2100Z to 31-2100Z
The geomagnetic field has been at quiet to unsettled levels for the past 24 hours. Solar wind speed, as measured by the ACE spacecraft, reached a peak speed of 469 km/s at 31/0807Z. Total IMF reached 8 nT at 31/2000Z. The maximum southward component of Bz reached -6 nT at 31/2020Z.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be at quiet to minor storm levels on day one (01 Feb) and quiet to active levels on days two and three (02 Feb, 03 Feb). Protons have a chance of crossing threshold on day one (01 Feb), have a slight chance of crossing threshold on day two (02 Feb) and have a slight chance of crossing threshold on day three (03 Feb).
III. Event Probabilities 01 Feb to 03 Feb
Class M70%60%50%
Class X25%20%15%
Proton25%20%15%
PCAFgreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       31 Jan 154
  Predicted   01 Feb-03 Feb 150/145/135
  90 Day Mean        31 Jan 153

V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 30 Jan  008/007
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 31 Jan  010/011
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 01 Feb-03 Feb  014/018-014/015-009/012

VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 01 Feb to 03 Feb
A. Middle Latitudes
Active40%25%20%
Minor storm15%05%05%
Major-severe storm01%01%01%
B. High Latitudes
Active10%15%20%
Minor storm30%30%30%
Major-severe storm50%30%25%

All times in UTC

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