Viewing archive of Monday, 28 February 2022

Daily bulletin on solar and geomagnetic activity from the SIDC

Issued: 2022 Feb 28 1231 UTC

SIDC Forecast

Valid from 1230 UTC, 28 Feb 2022 until 02 Mar 2022
Solar flares

C-class flares expected, (probability >=50%)

Geomagnetism

Quiet (A<20 and K<4)

Solar protons

Quiet

10cm fluxAp
28 Feb 2022096008
01 Mar 2022095006
02 Mar 2022094004

Bulletin

Solar flaring activity was low during the last 24 hours, with two C-class flares detected from a yet unnumbered Active Region (AR) at S25E65. The rest of the AR did not produce any flare activity above the B-class level. The S25E65 AR is expected to produce more C-class flares in the next 24 hours. A second unnumbered AR at N15E70 has a complex magnetic configuration and might produce C-class flare(s) during the next 24 hours.

No Earth directed Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs) have been observed in the available coronagraph data.

The greater than 10 MeV proton flux was at nominal levels over the past 24 hours and is expected to remain so for the next 24 hours. The greater than 2 MeV electron flux remained below the 1000 pfu alert threshold and is expected to remain below this threshold during the next 24 hours. The 24h electron fluence was at nominal levels and is expected to remain so.

The Solar Wind (SW) conditions (as measured by the DSCOVR and ACE satellites) are still under the influence of a High Speed Stream (HSS) that arrived on February 26. The SW speed varied between 440 and 540 km/s during the last 24 hours. The total magnetic field (Btot) gradually dropped from 11 to 2 nT, while its Bz component varied between -7 and 10 nT over the last 24 hours. The interplanetary magnetic field phi angle was predominantly positive (directed away from the Sun). These enhanced solar wind conditions are expected to gradually return to a slow wind regime during the next 24 hours.

Geomagnetic conditions were globally and locally quiet to moderate (NOAA Kp and K-BEL indices 3-1). Geomagnetic conditions are expected to be quiet to moderate with a chance of becoming active over the next 24 hours.

Today's estimated international sunspot number (ISN): 054, based on 22 stations.

Solar indices for 27 Feb 2022

Wolf number Catania///
10cm solar flux097
AK Chambon La Forêt019
AK Wingst012
Estimated Ap014
Estimated international sunspot number029 - Based on 34 stations

Noticeable events summary

DayBeginMaxEndLocStrengthOP10cmCatania/NOAARadio burst types
None

Provided by the Solar Influences Data analysis Center© - SIDC - Processed by SpaceWeatherLive

All times in UTC

<< Go to daily overview page

Latest news

Support SpaceWeatherLive.com!

A lot of people come to SpaceWeatherLive to follow the Sun's activity or if there is aurora to be seen, but with more traffic comes higher server costs. Consider a donation if you enjoy SpaceWeatherLive so we can keep the website online!

Donate SpaceWeatherLive Pro
Support SpaceWeatherLive with our merchandise
Check out our merchandise

Latest alerts

Get instant alerts!

Space weather facts

Last X-flare2025/03/28X1.1
Last M-flare2025/04/01M2.5
Last geomagnetic storm2025/03/27Kp5 (G1)
Spotless days
Last spotless day2022/06/08
Monthly mean Sunspot Number
February 2025154.6 +17.6
April 2025147 -7.6
Last 30 days129.8 -18.9

This day in history*

Solar flares
12001X1.77
22017M8.35
31999M6.2
42001M3.57
52017M1.81
DstG
11979-168G4
21960-151G3
31992-105G2
42004-104G2
51994-103G3
*since 1994

Social networks