Viewing archive of Sunday, 24 January 1999

Solar activity report

Any mentioned solar flare in this report has a scaling factor applied by the Space Weather Prediction Center (SWPC). Because of the SWPC scaling factor, solar flares are reported as 42% smaller than for the science quality data. The scaling factor has been removed from our archived solar flare data to reflect the true physical units.
Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 1999 Jan 24 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 024 Issued at 2200Z on 24 JAN 1999

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 23-2100Z to 24-2100Z

SOLAR ACTIVITY WAS LOW. THE LARGEST EVENT OF THE PERIOD WAS A C5/SF FLARE FROM REGION 8444 (N20W38) AT 24/0820Z. A MORE INTERESTING EVENT WAS A GRADUAL RISE AND FALL C3 X-RAY EVENT FROM 24/1555-1920Z. A REPORT WAS RECEIVED OF CORONAL RAIN AND A WEAK LOOP PROMINENCE SYSTEM VISIBLE NEAR SW28 TOWARD THE END OF THE X-RAY EVENT. NO SIGNIFICANT FLARE WAS OBSERVED IN NEARBY REGION 8439 (S23W81) DURING THE EVENT BUT, IN MOVIE SEQUENCES, FIBRIL DISTORTIONS WERE. IT IS LIKELY THAT A FILAMENT ERUPTED BEHIND THE WEST LIMB AND SOME MATERIAL FLOWED DOWN ALONG FIELD LINES NEAR REGION 8439. REGIONS 8439 AND 8440 (N19W78) SHOWED SLIGHT DECAY BUT THAT MAY BE DUE IN PART TO FORESHORTENING.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
SOLAR ACTIVITY SHOULD BE PREDOMINANTLY LOW FOR THE NEXT THREE DAYS DUE TO SUBFLARES FROM REGIONS 8439, 8440, AND 8444. REGIONS 8439 AND 8440 REMAIN CAPABLE OF PRODUCING ISOLATED M-CLASS EVENTS.
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 23-2100Z to 24-2100Z
DURING THE FIRST HALF OF THE PERIOD, THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD WAS AT UNSETTLED TO ACTIVE LEVELS. QUIET TO UNSETTLED CONDITIONS WERE OBSERVED DURING THE LATTER HALF. THE GT 10 MEV PROTON FLUX REMAINED ENHANCED BUT BELOW EVENT LEVEL FOR THE ENTIRE PERIOD. A FORBUSH DECREASE BEGAN EARLY ON 23 JAN. THE NEUTRON FLUX DURING THE EVENT WAS DEPRESSED BY APPROXIMATELY 6 PERCENT NEAR MIDDAY ON 24 JAN. AT THE END OF THE PERIOD, THE FORBUSH DECREASE WAS SLOWLY RECOVERING TO NORMAL VALUES.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD SHOULD BE QUIET TO UNSETTLED FOR THE NEXT THREE DAYS. THE GT 10 MEV PROTON FLUX SHOULD RETURN TO BACKGROUND LEVELS DURING THE PERIOD.
III. Event Probabilities 25 JAN to 27 JAN
Class M40%20%15%
Class X10%05%05%
Proton10%05%05%
PCAFGREEN
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       24 JAN 162
  Predicted   25 JAN-27 JAN  153/142/137
  90 Day Mean        24 JAN 143
V. Geomagnetic A Indices
OBSERVED AFR/AP 23 JAN  017/016
ESTIMATED AFR/AP 24 JAN  013/015
PREDICTED AFR/AP 25 JAN-27 JAN  008/010-008/010-010/008
VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 25 JAN to 27 JAN
A. Middle Latitudes
Active15%10%15%
Minor storm05%05%05%
Major-severe storm01%01%01%
B. High Latitudes
Active20%15%15%
Minor storm05%05%05%
Major-severe storm01%01%01%

All times in UTC

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