Viewing archive of Monday, 21 March 2011

Solar activity report

Any mentioned solar flare in this report has a scaling factor applied by the Space Weather Prediction Center (SWPC). Because of the SWPC scaling factor, solar flares are reported as 42% smaller than for the science quality data. The scaling factor has been removed from our archived solar flare data to reflect the true physical units.
Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2011 Mar 21 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 080 Issued at 2200Z on 21 Mar 2011

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 20-2100Z to 21-2100Z

Solar activity increased to low levels. Isolated C-class flares were observed, the largest of which was a long-duration C4 at 21/1719Z from newly-numbered Region 1176 (S13E81). Region 1176 was the return of old Region 1165, which produced M-class flares during its previous rotation. SOHO/LASCO images showed a halo-CME, first visible in C2 images at 21/0236Z. The halo-CME was determined to be a backside event associated with a flare from old Region 1169 (N20, L=061).
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is expected to be low during days 1 - 3 (22 - 24 March) with a chance for an M-class flare from Region 1176.
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 20-2100Z to 21-2100Z
Geomagnetic field activity was at quiet levels. A greater than 10 MeV proton event at geosynchronous orbit began at 21/1950Z and was in progress at the time of this report. Stereo-A EUVI 195 images indicated the source for the proton event was likely a flare from old Region 1169 which also spawned the back sided halo-CME mentioned above.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
Geomagnetic activity is expected to be at quiet levels during days 1 - 2 (22 - 23 March). Geomagnetic activity is expected to increase to quiet to unsettled levels on day 3 (24 March) as a coronal hole high-speed stream begins to disturb the field. The greater than 10 MeV event at geosynchronous orbit is expected to end on day 1 (March 22).
III. Event Probabilities 22 Mar to 24 Mar
Class M30%30%30%
Class X05%05%05%
Proton10%01%01%
PCAFgreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       21 Mar 101
  Predicted   22 Mar-24 Mar  115/125/135
  90 Day Mean        21 Mar 094
V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 20 Mar  004/004
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 21 Mar  002/004
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 22 Mar-24 Mar  005/005-005/005-008/008
VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 22 Mar to 24 Mar
A. Middle Latitudes
Active10%10%15%
Minor storm01%01%05%
Major-severe storm01%01%01%
B. High Latitudes
Active15%15%20%
Minor storm01%01%10%
Major-severe storm01%01%01%

All times in UTC

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