Viewing archive of Sunday, 25 December 2011

Solar activity report

Any mentioned solar flare in this report has a scaling factor applied by the Space Weather Prediction Center (SWPC). Because of the SWPC scaling factor, solar flares are reported as 42% smaller than for the science quality data. The scaling factor has been removed from our archived solar flare data to reflect the true physical units.
Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2011 Dec 25 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 359 Issued at 2200Z on 25 Dec 2011

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 24-2100Z to 25-2100Z

Solar activity was moderate. New Region 1387 (S22W28) produced a M4/1N flare at 25/1816Z. This event was accompanied by Type II (1019 km/s) and Type IV radio emissions. This region grew rapidly, ending the period as a Dao type group with Beta magnetic characteristics. Coronagraph imagery was not yet available to determine the characteristics of the CME. Earlier in the period, a filament eruption occurred near N21W15. Analysis of this event using LASCO imagery indicated a speed near 400 km/s. Evaluation of the geoeffective potential of both the flare and filament eruption is ongoing.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is expected to be moderate, with a chance for further M-class activity from Region 1387.
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 24-2100Z to 25-2100Z
The geomagnetic field was quiet. An enhancement of the 10 MeV proton flux at the ACE spacecraft was observed following the M4/1N flare mentioned earlier.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be mosly quiet on Days 1 and 2 (26-27 December). Initial predictions are for the CME to arrive late on Day 3 (28 December), bringing unsettled to active levels with a slight chance for minor storm conditions at high latitudes. The arrival estimate will be refined as new data becomes available.
III. Event Probabilities 26 Dec to 28 Dec
Class M50%50%50%
Class X05%05%05%
Proton05%05%05%
PCAFGreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       25 Dec 144
  Predicted   26 Dec-28 Dec  150/155/155
  90 Day Mean        25 Dec 144
V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 24 Dec  002/001
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 25 Dec  000/001
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 26 Dec-28 Dec  006/005-006/005-007/007
VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 26 Dec to 28 Dec
A. Middle Latitudes
Active05%20%25%
Minor storm01%05%15%
Major-severe storm01%05%05%
B. High Latitudes
Active15%15%15%
Minor storm10%20%30%
Major-severe storm05%25%40%

All times in UTC

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