Viewing archive of Sunday, 22 January 2012

Solar activity report

Any mentioned solar flare in this report has a scaling factor applied by the Space Weather Prediction Center (SWPC). Because of the SWPC scaling factor, solar flares are reported as 42% smaller than for the science quality data. The scaling factor has been removed from our archived solar flare data to reflect the true physical units.
Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2012 Jan 22 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 022 Issued at 2200Z on 22 Jan 2012

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 21-2100Z to 22-2100Z

Solar activity was low. Regions 1401 (N16W26) and 1402 (N29W23) produced occasional C-class flares. The largest of these was a C7 at 22/0257Z. Region 1401 showed gradual spot decay during the period. Gradual trailer spot growth was observed in Region 1402. No significant changes were observed in the remaining spotted regions. No new regions were numbered. There was no Earth-directed CME activity observed during the period.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is expected to be low during the period (23 - 25 January) with a chance for an isolated M-class flare from Region 1401 or Region 1402.
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 21-2100Z to 22-2100Z
Geomagnetic field activity ranged from quiet to minor storm levels with brief major storm levels at high latitudes. An interplanetary shock passed the ACE spacecraft at approximately 22/0514Z, likely indicating the arrival of the halo-CME observed on 19 January. This was followed by a geomagnetic sudden impulse (SI) at 22/0614Z (31 nT, Boulder USGS magnetometer). Field activity increased to unsettled to minor storm levels following the SI.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be at quiet to unsettled levels with a chance for active levels on day 1 (23 January) as CME effects gradually subside. Quiet conditions are expected during days 2 - 3 (24 - 25 January).
III. Event Probabilities 23 Jan to 25 Jan
Class M30%30%30%
Class X01%01%01%
Proton10%10%10%
PCAFGreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       22 Jan 141
  Predicted   23 Jan-25 Jan  140/140/140
  90 Day Mean        22 Jan 143
V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 21 Jan  006/006
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 22 Jan  013/018
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 23 Jan-25 Jan  010/012-004/005-004/005
VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 23 Jan to 25 Jan
A. Middle Latitudes
Active35%01%01%
Minor storm10%01%01%
Major-severe storm01%01%01%
B. High Latitudes
Active45%15%15%
Minor storm25%05%05%
Major-severe storm10%01%01%

All times in UTC

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