Viewing archive of Sunday, 19 August 2012

Solar activity report

Any mentioned solar flare in this report has a scaling factor applied by the Space Weather Prediction Center (SWPC). Because of the SWPC scaling factor, solar flares are reported as 42% smaller than for the science quality data. The scaling factor has been removed from our archived solar flare data to reflect the true physical units.
Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2012 Aug 19 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 232 Issued at 2200Z on 19 Aug 2012

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 18-2100Z to 19-2100Z

Solar activity was moderate. Region 1548 (N19E62) produced two M-class flares, an M1/Sf at 18/2254Z and an M1/Sn flare at 18/2322Z. Activity then decreased to low levels for the remainder of the period. Region 1548 decreased in area and ended the period as a Cso type group with beta magnetic characteristics. New Region 1549 (S16W30) was numbered today and also a simple Cso-beta type group.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is expected to be low with a chance for an M-class event for the next three days (20-22 August).
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 18-2100Z to 19-2100Z
The geomagnetic field ranged from quiet to unsettled levels. A coronal hole high speed stream became geoeffective during the past 24 hours. At approximately 18/08Z, solar wind speed at the ACE spacecraft began increasing from about 400 km/s to 580 km/s. Shortly after, the Bz component of the interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) became negative, eventually reaching -12nT. Bz returned to positive values around 14Z. Earth is currently in the positive sector of the IMF.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be at mostly unsettled levels with a chance for active conditions on day 1 (20 August), decreasing to a slight chance on days 2-3 (21-22 August). The disturbed conditions are expected in response to the continued presence of the coronal hole high speed stream.
III. Event Probabilities 20 Aug to 22 Aug
Class M20%20%20%
Class X01%01%01%
Proton01%01%01%
PCAFGreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       19 Aug 096
  Predicted   20 Aug-22 Aug  100/100/105
  90 Day Mean        19 Aug 125
V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 18 Aug  011/013
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 19 Aug  010/013
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 20 Aug-22 Aug  012/012-007/008-007/008
VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 20 Aug to 22 Aug
A. Middle Latitudes
Active20%10%10%
Minor storm05%05%05%
Major-severe storm01%01%01%
B. High Latitudes
Active20%15%15%
Minor storm30%20%20%
Major-severe storm25%15%20%

All times in UTC

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