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Solar activity report

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2023 Feb 12 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 43 Issued at 2200Z on 12 Feb 2023

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 11-2100Z to 12-2100Z

Solar activity has been at moderate levels for the past 24 hours. The largest solar event of the period was a M3 event observed at 12/0848Z from Region 3217 (S12E22). There are currently 12 numbered sunspot regions on the disk.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is expected to be moderate with a chance for X-class flares on days one and two (13 Feb, 14 Feb) and likely to be moderate with a slight chance for an X-class flare on day three (15 Feb).
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 11-2100Z to 12-2100Z
The geomagnetic field has been at quiet to unsettled levels for the past 24 hours. Solar wind speed reached a peak of 529 km/s at 11/2159Z. Total IMF reached 6 nT at 11/2222Z. The maximum southward component of Bz reached -4 nT at 12/0215Z. Electrons greater than 2 MeV at geosynchronous orbit reached a peak level of 1206 pfu.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be at quiet levels on day one (13 Feb) and quiet to active levels on days two and three (14 Feb, 15 Feb). Protons have a slight chance of crossing threshold on days one and two (13 Feb, 14 Feb) and have a slight chance of crossing threshold on day three (15 Feb).
III. Event Probabilities 13 Feb to 15 Feb
Class M80%75%65%
Class X25%25%20%
Proton20%20%15%
PCAFgreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       12 Feb 200
  Predicted   13 Feb-15 Feb 200/195/190
  90 Day Mean        12 Feb 157

V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 11 Feb  010/009
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 12 Feb  007/008
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 13 Feb-15 Feb  006/005-007/010-013/015

VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 13 Feb to 15 Feb
A. Middle Latitudes
Active10%30%30%
Minor storm01%05%15%
Major-severe storm01%01%01%
B. High Latitudes
Active15%15%15%
Minor storm20%25%30%
Major-severe storm20%35%45%

All times in UTC

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