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Solar activity report

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2024 Mar 24 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 84 Issued at 2200Z on 24 Mar 2024

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 23-2100Z to 24-2100Z

Solar activity has been at high levels for the past 24 hours. The largest solar event of the period was a M2 event observed at 24/0218Z from Region 3615 (S13W14). There are currently 7 numbered sunspot regions on the disk.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is expected to be moderate with a chance for X-class flares on days one, two, and three (25 Mar, 26 Mar, 27 Mar).
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 23-2100Z to 24-2100Z
The geomagnetic field has been at unsettled to severe storm levels for the past 24 hours. Solar wind speed reached a peak of 887 km/s at 24/2035Z. Total IMF reached 33 nT at 24/1607Z. The maximum southward component of Bz reached -26 nT at 24/1510Z. Protons greater than 10 MeV at geosynchronous orbit reached a peak level of 724 pfu at 24/1235Z. Electrons greater than 2 MeV at geosynchronous orbit reached a peak level of 115 pfu.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be at unsettled to severe storm levels on day one (25 Mar), quiet to minor storm levels on day two (26 Mar) and quiet levels on day three (27 Mar). Protons are expected to cross threshold on day one (25 Mar), are likely to cross threshold on day two (26 Mar) and have a chance of crossing threshold on day three (27 Mar).
III. Event Probabilities 25 Mar to 27 Mar
Class M85%85%85%
Class X25%25%25%
Proton99%70%50%
PCAFred
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       24 Mar 195
  Predicted   25 Mar-27 Mar 200/205/210
  90 Day Mean        24 Mar 163

V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 23 Mar  025/033
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 24 Mar  034/070
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 25 Mar-27 Mar  031/050-020/022-006/005

VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 25 Mar to 27 Mar
A. Middle Latitudes
Active15%35%10%
Minor storm35%25%01%
Major-severe storm50%10%01%
B. High Latitudes
Active01%10%15%
Minor storm10%20%20%
Major-severe storm90%65%20%

All times in UTC

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