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Solar activity report

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2024 Jul 20 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 202 Issued at 2200Z on 20 Jul 2024

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 19-2100Z to 20-2100Z

Solar activity has been at moderate levels for the past 24 hours. The largest solar event of the period was a M1 event observed at 20/0720Z from Region 3751 (S09W15). There are currently 13 numbered sunspot regions on the disk.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is likely to be moderate with a slight chance for an X-class flare on days one, two, and three (21 Jul, 22 Jul, 23 Jul).
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 19-2100Z to 20-2100Z
The geomagnetic field has been at quiet levels for the past 24 hours. Solar wind speed reached a peak of 403 km/s at 20/0509Z. Total IMF reached 9 nT at 20/0905Z. The maximum southward component of Bz reached -5 nT at 20/0518Z. Electrons greater than 2 MeV at geosynchronous orbit reached a peak level of 119 pfu.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be at quiet to minor storm levels on day one (21 Jul), quiet to unsettled levels on day two (22 Jul) and quiet levels on day three (23 Jul). Protons have a slight chance of crossing threshold on days one, two, and three (21 Jul, 22 Jul, 23 Jul).
III. Event Probabilities 21 Jul to 23 Jul
Class M55%55%55%
Class X10%10%10%
Proton10%10%10%
PCAFgreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       20 Jul 207
  Predicted   21 Jul-23 Jul 195/195/190
  90 Day Mean        20 Jul 187

V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 19 Jul  005/006
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 20 Jul  008/009
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 21 Jul-23 Jul  018/020-008/008-006/005

VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 21 Jul to 23 Jul
A. Middle Latitudes
Active35%20%10%
Minor storm30%05%01%
Major-severe storm10%01%01%
B. High Latitudes
Active10%15%15%
Minor storm20%25%20%
Major-severe storm65%25%15%

All times in UTC

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