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Solar activity report

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2024 Sep 16 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 260 Issued at 2200Z on 16 Sep 2024

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 15-2100Z to 16-2100Z

Solar activity has been at low levels for the past 24 hours. The largest solar event of the period was a C5 event observed at 16/0125Z from Region 3824 (S04W40). There are currently 7 numbered sunspot regions on the disk.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is likely to be moderate with a slight chance for an X-class flare on day one (17 Sep) and expected to be low with a chance for M-class flares and a slight chance for an X-class flare on days two and three (18 Sep, 19 Sep).
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 15-2100Z to 16-2100Z
The geomagnetic field has been at quiet to active levels for the past 24 hours. Solar wind speed reached a peak of 580 km/s at 16/0606Z. Total IMF reached 10 nT at 16/0947Z. The maximum southward component of Bz reached -9 nT at 16/0932Z. Protons greater than 10 MeV at geosynchronous orbit reached a peak level of 4 pfu at 15/2150Z. Electrons greater than 2 MeV at geosynchronous orbit reached a peak level of 2241 pfu.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be at quiet to major storm levels on day one (17 Sep) and quiet to unsettled levels on days two and three (18 Sep, 19 Sep). Protons have a slight chance of crossing threshold on day one (17 Sep), have a slight chance of crossing threshold on day two (18 Sep) and have a slight chance of crossing threshold on day three (19 Sep).
III. Event Probabilities 17 Sep to 19 Sep
Class M55%45%40%
Class X15%10%10%
Proton20%15%10%
PCAFgreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       16 Sep 170
  Predicted   17 Sep-19 Sep 170/170/170
  90 Day Mean        16 Sep 217

V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 15 Sep  016/020
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 16 Sep  022/027
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 17 Sep-19 Sep  019/028-007/010-007/008

VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 17 Sep to 19 Sep
A. Middle Latitudes
Active30%30%20%
Minor storm35%15%05%
Major-severe storm25%05%01%
B. High Latitudes
Active05%15%15%
Minor storm15%30%20%
Major-severe storm80%50%25%

All times in UTC

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