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Solar activity report

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2024 Oct 25 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 299 Issued at 2200Z on 25 Oct 2024

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 24-2100Z to 25-2100Z

Solar activity has been at moderate levels for the past 24 hours. The largest solar event of the period was a M1 event observed at 25/0733Z from Region 3873 (S10E63). There are currently 11 numbered sunspot regions on the disk.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is likely to be moderate with a slight chance for an X-class flare on days one, two, and three (26 Oct, 27 Oct, 28 Oct).
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 24-2100Z to 25-2100Z
The geomagnetic field has been at quiet levels for the past 24 hours. Solar wind speed reached a peak of 414 km/s at 25/0735Z. Total IMF reached 7 nT at 25/1943Z. The maximum southward component of Bz reached -3 nT at 25/0345Z. Electrons greater than 2 MeV at geosynchronous orbit reached a peak level of 139 pfu.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be at quiet to minor storm levels on day one (26 Oct), quiet levels on day two (27 Oct) and quiet to unsettled levels on day three (28 Oct). Protons have a slight chance of crossing threshold on days one, two, and three (26 Oct, 27 Oct, 28 Oct).
III. Event Probabilities 26 Oct to 28 Oct
Class M70%70%70%
Class X15%15%15%
Proton10%10%10%
PCAFgreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       25 Oct 209
  Predicted   26 Oct-28 Oct 210/215/220
  90 Day Mean        25 Oct 220

V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 24 Oct  010/012
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 25 Oct  006/007
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 26 Oct-28 Oct  015/018-007/007-009/008

VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 26 Oct to 28 Oct
A. Middle Latitudes
Active40%20%25%
Minor storm15%05%05%
Major-severe storm01%01%01%
B. High Latitudes
Active10%15%15%
Minor storm30%30%30%
Major-severe storm55%30%30%

All times in UTC

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