Viewing archive of Tuesday, 17 January 2012

Solar activity report

Any mentioned solar flare in this report has a scaling factor applied by the Space Weather Prediction Center (SWPC). Because of the SWPC scaling factor, solar flares are reported as 42% smaller than for the science quality data. The scaling factor has been removed from our archived solar flare data to reflect the true physical units.
Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2012 Jan 17 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 017 Issued at 2200Z on 17 Jan 2012

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 16-2100Z to 17-2100Z

Solar activity reached moderate levels. Region 1401 (N18E38) produced an M1/1n at 17/0453Z. The other significant spot group, Region 1402 (N28E40), was quiet during the period. Both regions continued their growth phase in area and magnetic complexity and are both classified E-type Beta-Gamma groups. New Region 1406 (S23W55) emerged on the disk as a D-type group.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is expected to be at predominately low levels with a chance for M-class activity for the next three days (18 - 20 January).
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 16-2100Z to 17-2100Z
The geomagnetic field was at quiet to unsettled levels. Solar wind velocities, as measured at the ACE satellite, steadily decayed during the past 24 hours from a high of near 500 km/s to a low of about 400 km/s at the end of the period. The Bz component of the interplanetary magnetic field did not vary much beyond +/- 4 nT.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be at mostly quiet levels through day one and most of day two (18 - 19 January). By late on day two and through day three (20 January), the field is expected to increase to quiet to unsettled conditions, with isolated active periods. This activity is due to the anticipated effects from a glancing blow as a result of the 16 January CME.
III. Event Probabilities 18 Jan to 20 Jan
Class M50%50%50%
Class X05%05%05%
Proton05%05%05%
PCAFgreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       17 Jan 139
  Predicted   18 Jan-20 Jan  145/150/155
  90 Day Mean        17 Jan 144
V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 16 Jan  008/008
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 17 Jan  005/005
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 18 Jan-20 Jan  004/005-006/006-007/008
VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 18 Jan to 20 Jan
A. Middle Latitudes
Active05%05%10%
Minor storm01%01%05%
Major-severe storm01%01%01%
B. High Latitudes
Active15%15%15%
Minor storm15%15%20%
Major-severe storm05%05%20%

All times in UTC

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