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Solar activity report

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2023 Sep 25 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 268 Issued at 2200Z on 25 Sep 2023

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 24-2100Z to 25-2100Z

Solar activity has been at low levels for the past 24 hours. The largest solar event of the period was a C9 event observed at 25/0813Z from Region 3445 (S14W09). There are currently 10 numbered sunspot regions on the disk.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is expected to be low with a chance for M-class flares and a slight chance for an X-class flare on days one, two, and three (26 Sep, 27 Sep, 28 Sep).
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 24-2100Z to 25-2100Z
The geomagnetic field has been at quiet to major storm levels for the past 24 hours. Solar wind speed reached a peak of 508 km/s at 25/0445Z. Total IMF reached 34 nT at 25/1008Z. The maximum southward component of Bz reached -18 nT at 25/0046Z.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be at unsettled to minor storm levels on day one (26 Sep), quiet to unsettled levels on day two (27 Sep) and quiet levels on day three (28 Sep). Protons have a slight chance of crossing threshold on days one, two, and three (26 Sep, 27 Sep, 28 Sep).
III. Event Probabilities 26 Sep to 28 Sep
Class M40%40%45%
Class X15%15%15%
Proton15%15%15%
PCAFgreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       25 Sep 170
  Predicted   26 Sep-28 Sep 166/164/164
  90 Day Mean        25 Sep 162

V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 24 Sep  017/024
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 25 Sep  019/026
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 26 Sep-28 Sep  016/024-009/010-005/005

VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 26 Sep to 28 Sep
A. Middle Latitudes
Active35%15%10%
Minor storm25%05%05%
Major-severe storm05%01%01%
B. High Latitudes
Active15%15%15%
Minor storm20%20%15%
Major-severe storm30%20%15%

All times in UTC

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